k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t<\/a>. Sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 cao xa, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n– M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng?<\/span><\/p>\n– C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 trau d\u1ed3i?<\/span><\/p>\n– Tham gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh g\u00ec? \u2026<\/span><\/p>\nT\u1eadp trung l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong t\u1eebng ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/span> T\u1eadp trung l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong t\u1eebng ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\nC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m sinh vi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1edfi \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n ph\u1ea1t b\u1ea1n khi b\u1ea1n ngh\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc. C\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0111\u1ed9i sao \u0111\u1ecf\u201d n\u00e0o ghi l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m thi \u0111ua c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n th\u1edd \u01a1 v\u1edbi ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i h\u1ecdc nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\nC\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111i h\u1ecdc ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec3m danh. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung nghe gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 tham gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u00e0i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc.<\/span><\/p>\n\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 bao c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean. M\u1ed7i ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong t\u1eebng ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n coi nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf \u0111i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u00f4n thi k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n sau n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n khi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00ec th\u1ebf: tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng t\u1eebng ti\u1ebft h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\nC\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch tham kh\u1ea3o<\/span><\/h2>\nVi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp thu v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc. B\u1ed9 n\u00e3o ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ghi nh\u1edb h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u1ea3ng trong m\u1ed7i ti\u1ebft. Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u00e0 n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc. V\u1eady n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\nNgo\u00e0i gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc th\u00ec b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam s\u00e1ch tham kh\u1ea3o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 v\u00e0n, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb. Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 trong b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp thu. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ra s\u1ee9c t\u00ecm t\u00f2i v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi n\u00f3 v\u00ec n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7. H\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi th\u00eam qua s\u00e1ch v\u1edf, b\u1ea1n nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\nH\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/span> H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp – T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\nT\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn. Nh\u1eefng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00f3i quen t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u00e2ng cao h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp th\u1eddi gian bi\u1ec3u h\u1ee3p l\u00fd cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n chia r\u00f5 th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp tr\u00ean l\u1edbp, th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc nh\u00f3m, th\u1eddi gian t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc, tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n